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Honda XR250 BAJA Front Fork Disassembly: Tools You Need and How to Remove the Centre Bolt

Hello everyone.

Today I'm stripping down the front forks on my Honda XR250 BAJA (the Japan-market XR250 / MD30).
As I wrote before, I took them apart to swap the ME08 springs I had been running for the standard BAJA springs.

Why I Don't Recommend XR250R (ME08) Fork Springs for the XR250 Baja

Hello everyone.Today I'd like to share a mistake I made: running XR250R (ME08) front fork springs on my XR250 Baja.First, please note that this article is just my personal impression. I don't expect it to apply to everyone. Many owners of the XR Baja or the XR250 (MD30, the Japanese-market model) consider fitting parts from the ME08, the XR250R racer, to improve off-road performance. Swapping the front fork springs comes up often, but on my Baja, forks with ME08 springs inside were not a good match. In this article, I describe how forks with ME08 springs felt on my Baja, ...

The left and right front forks removed from my Honda XR250 BAJA (MD30)

First, here are the forks off the bike.

The tools I used to strip the XR250 front forks: 22 mm socket, 17 mm spanner, 14 mm hex socket, impact wrench and more

These are the tools I used to strip the forks down completely.

  • 22 mm socket (a 22 mm ring spanner, adjustable spanner or open-ended spanner will also do)
  • 17 mm spanner
  • Small flat-blade screwdriver
  • 14 mm hex socket (a 14 mm long hex nut also works)
  • Impact wrench (not essential, as long as you can apply enough force)
  • Special tool for fork disassembly
  • 3 to 5 rags (not in the photo, but important, because fork oil drips out a lot!)
An oil drain tray and tools ready for stripping the front forks

Oil will spill as you work, so put something down underneath and have an oil drain tray ready before you start.

Loosening the front fork top cap with a 22 mm socket

First, loosen the top cap.
This is easier while the fork is still on the bike. I cracked mine slightly loose with the forks still fitted.

Pushing the spring down and fitting a 17 mm spanner to remove the top cap from the piston rod

Once the top cap is loose and the inner tube comes free, the spring and piston rod appear from inside.
Push the top of the spring down and you'll find a 17 mm nut under the top cap. Put a spanner on it and remove the top cap.

The front fork and spring with the top cap removed

With the top cap off, the piston rod drops under its own weight. At this point, lower the inner tube all the way down slowly. (If you drop the inner tube quickly, the fork oil on the spring will drip out.)

With the inner tube all the way down, pull the spring out slowly. If you rush, the oil on the spring will drip out.

Turning an XR250 BAJA front fork upside down to drain the old fork oil

With the spring out, turn the fork upside down to drain the oil.

Removing the nut near the top of the piston rod after draining the fork oil

Once the oil is out, remove the nut near the end of the piston rod.

Holding the damper with the special tool from the top of the fork while loosening the bottom bolt with an impact wrench

This is the hardest part of stripping the forks (in my opinion).
As in the photo above, put the special tool in from the top of the fork and the impact wrench on the bottom, and loosen the centre bolt that holds things together at the bottom.

Measuring the 27 mm hex tip of the special tool (MotionPro damper tool) used for fork disassembly

The special tool has a 27 mm hex tip and is hollow in the middle (for the piston rod to pass through). Some people make their own, but I bought the proper tool.

The tool I use is the MotionPro damper tool (part number YM08-0223). The UNIT fork cartridge holder (D7008, formerly UN-P3044) also works.

The 14 mm hex socket used to remove the centre bolt from the bottom of the fork

The bottom centre bolt takes a 14 mm hex socket. A 14 mm long nut also works.

The centre bolt removed from the bottom of an XR250 BAJA front fork, with fork oil leaking out

The centre bolt is out. Fork oil may leak out at this point, as in the photo below, so it's a good idea to put a rag underneath.

The XR250 front fork piston rod pulled out from the bottom

The piston rod comes out from the bottom, so take it out.

Taking the fork damper unit out of the top of the inner tube

With the centre bolt out, the fork damper comes out from the top.

Now only the inner and outer tubes are left.

Removing the outer tube stopper ring with a flat-blade screwdriver

Next, separate the outer tube from the inner tube.
Remove the stopper ring at the fork seal.
I used a thin flat-blade screwdriver for this; take care not to scratch the inner tube.

Lifting the stopper ring inside the front fork with the tip of a flat-blade screwdriver

As in the photo above, the stopper ring comes out if you lever it with something thin.

The stopper ring fully removed from the outer tube

The stopper ring is out.

Starting to separate the inner and outer tubes, slide-hammer style

Now the inner and outer tubes can be separated.

Pulling the inner and outer tubes apart with sharp knocks to draw out the fork seal

First, pull the inner tube out. It will soon stop coming with light force.

From there, push the inner tube a little way back into the outer tube, hold the inner tube in your left hand and the outer tube in your right (or the other way round), and pull them apart sharply a few times. The inner and outer tubes will separate.

The separated inner and outer tubes of an XR250 BAJA front fork

The inner and outer tubes are apart.
All that's left is to remove the bushes and seals on the inner tube.

Opening the split of the fork tube bush at the end of the inner tube to remove it

Remove the fork tube bush at the bottom of the inner tube by opening its split. Be careful not to open the split more than necessary.

The metal fork tube bush removed from the inner tube

The fork tube bush is off.

Pulling the guide bush, back-up ring and oil seal off the inner tube in order

Finally, remove the guide bush, back-up ring and oil seal.

All the internal parts of a fully stripped Honda XR250 BAJA front fork

The front forks are fully stripped!
(The spring and oil lock piece are not in the photo above.)

A finger pointing to the oil lock piece among the stripped front fork parts

By the way, the oil lock piece is the part my finger is pointing to in the photo above.

From here, I'm going to do the following jobs.

  • Baking soda blasting the axle holders
  • Put the standard BAJA fork springs back in (the ME08 springs are in at the moment)
  • Swap in the re-plated inner tubes
  • Fit thrust bearings to the fork springs

Changing several things at once like this makes it hard to tell what each change does, but it's a bad habit of mine to do everything at once "while I'm at it".

I've also written a summary of my XR250 / BAJA front fork work, from stripping to oil, springs and re-plating, with the steps and costs.

Honda XR250 / BAJA Front Fork Overhaul Guide: Steps, Costs and Model-Year Differences

A summary of my XR250 BAJA (MD30) front fork overhaul: the order of the work, re-plating costs, spring differences between the XR250, BAJA and XR250R, mixing fork oil to match Honda's viscosity, and axle thread sizes by year.

-maintenance, tool, XR-BAJA